This article originally appeared on JHU Online in December 2009.
When all is said and done,
when this era of comics history is being looked at by the cultural
historians of the future, 2009 will be seen as one of the most
significant in our history. There have been many seemingly sudden
seismic shifts throughout comic history, and the period around 2009 will
be remembered for the corporatization and full financial exploitation
of the comics medium and the transition from the paper comic book to the
digital one. Disney bought Marvel, Warner's shook up DC, the con wars
began, prices went up while the global economy took a nosedive, all as a
generation of new readers come to think of comics as pixels on a screen
rather than bound pieces of cultural ephemera that also happen to tell
stories. What a weird, scary, exhilarating time to be a comic fan!
But what about the stories, the whole rhyme and reason for all of this?
I think it is too early to categorize the entire year under any
particular umbrella, but many folks are quick to point out the rather
dark creative direction of the Big Two. The DCU has fallen under the
Blackest Night of emotion-manipulating pseudo-zombies while at Marvel
the 616 has fallen under the Dark Reign of the Green Goblin and the
Ultimate universe went through a rather senseless armageddon. Dark Reign and Blackest Night
have both been entertaining in places, with a payoff in sight for
Marvel fans with a guarantee of a new, lighter, more self-contained
Heroic Age. But there are no larger parallels, no grander meanings to
be derived from the direction of mainstream superhero comics, which are
frankly not representative of anything - not the current cultural or
financial landscape, not the state of the industry; the darkness put
forth by Marvel and DC has nothing to do with reality in which we live,
sadly. It is just another storytelling mechanism, a plot device to move
whatever larger universe-wide agenda forward. If anything, the
continuing rise of the crime comic may hold more fascinating, deeper,
long-term parallels with the state of the world than anything the cape
and tight set has put forth this year. The worlds of DC and Marvel are
not the totality of comics, of course... Right now, what can
be said for sure when the ink dries on this chapter on the important
works of this point in time in comics history, is that this is the year Asterios Polyp was published. Everything else will sit in its formidable shadow.
And the American comic industry really hasn't all been creative doom and
gloom, despite what Alan Moore wants to tell you. For my best-of list,
in the same year that we had dark, challenging works as Scalped, Incognito, and Final Crisis, we also had fun, light, and above all pretty damn good comics in the all-ages wonder of the Marvel Oz books, to the sheer goofy fun in Incredible Hercules and Johnny Hiro.
All that said, we'll start with the best ongoing and best graphic novel
of the year, then my full list of the fifteen or so best comics of 2009.
The Best Ongoing Series of 2009 - Scalped by Jason Aaron and R. M. Guerra
There are few things that I look forward to as much as writer Jason Aaron's Scalped. Everything I said last year
about this ongoing character driven masterpiece from Vertigo holds
true. By a mile, this is consistently the best ongoing comic being
published by anyone. This is more than just the tragedy of a man who
has completely lost himself in a maze of drugs and of the sins of the
past bubbling up and overwhelming him, it is the tragedy of an entire
people trying to survive in one piece while mired in third world
conditions, an inescapable gang war, an ocean of drugs, alcohol, and
corruption. The near-universal desperation never overwhelms, the art is
gritty yet not stylistically so (in essence, it is not dark for
darkness sake). This is the rare comic that exposes a state-of-being
for a group of people without being preachy, and disappointingly rare
for so many stories of any media, it is a work that begins and ends with
the characters and their actions... this is no plot inhabited by paper
cutouts. If you like crime comics, spy books, westerns, quality
realistic fiction that is just off the beaten path, or just plain good
comics, then this is a comic you should be reading.
The Best Graphic Novel of 2009 - Asterios Polyp by David Mazzucchelli
Is it cliche to call this the best graphic novel of 2009? A decade in the making, David Mazzucchelli's Asterios Polyp
from Pantheon is the one of the singular achievements of the comics
medium, a symphony of design, a story that says more in its astonishing
use of color and inventive lettering than some novels are capable of
saying in 600 pages. A light character study about an artist and a
relationship in decline as much as it is about the very nature of art
itself, there has never been a more perfect melding of art and words and
design, a comic that cannot exist as anything but a comic. I find
myself at a loss for words at trying to describe the wogboggling
perfection of this novel, its depth and level of formal reinvention, the
dozens of levels that it works on. Chris Ware's Acme Novelty #19 is still the finest single comic ever produced, but I'd be hard pressed not to call this a close second, at least aesthetically.
As momentous a work as this is, so much has been written about it, and
deservedly so. Go ahead, look online, read the reviews, there is no
praise high enough for this work. Or you could take the advice of Scott
McCloud and stop reading the reviews, and read the comic... that if you
buy one graphic novel this year, this should be it.
The best comics of 2009...
1 - tie) Asterios Polyp and Scalped (see above).
2) The Invincible Iron Man
by Matt Fraction and Salvador Larroca from Marvel is the best ongoing
superhero comic of 2009. The year opened with "World's Most Wanted,"
Tony Stark on the run, not just from Norman Osborn's forces, but from
his own past, both the people he has effected and his past sins. To
keep Osborn form accessing his secrets and technology, Stark
incrementally destroyed his own greatest weapon, his true superpower,
his own mind. How unique is it that the methodical destruction of a
superhero is at that hero's own hands? Certainly Osborn's intentions
act as the catalyst, but it is Stark and Stark alone who is responsible
for his own destruction. True heroism lies in sacrifice and not fancy
powers or advanced technology, and here Tony Stark's colors really
shine. Also shining is the supporting cast, reluctantly yet dutifully
aiding Stark in his quest for self-destruction. As we close out the
year, Marvel's trinity has reunited to do what they can to save what is
left of the former Iron Man, Tony Stark trapped in a prison of his own
mind. "World's Most Wanted," despite its length, was a tightly plotted,
emotional and thrilling work, and the current ark, "Stark Disassembled"
is shaping up to be just as good (with, incidentally, the best covers
of the year). And how can I not comment on the superb art of Salvador
Larroca (with Frank D'Armata), which is not just consistently better
than most superhero comics, but just as notable in an age of accepted
delays, on time as well.
3)
The vanguard of the crime comic revolution is being led by Ed Brubaker
and Sean Phillips - there simply isn't a better creative combination
working in comics today, and the one-two punch of Criminal and Incognito from Icon definitely represents a high-water mark for noir comics in 2009 (sorry 100 Bullets
- while superb, it became more about the conspiracy than the crime
aspect, though its everyone-looses ending lived up to its wonderfully
noir core). When Brubaker and Phillips work together, there is some
kind of voodoo at work, Brubaker writing some of his best, down and
dirty stuff, and Phillips doing the best work of his career. An
expectedly superb Criminal chapter closes out '09, with the pulpy, vile, exhilarating super-villain comic noir Incognito filling out the rest. In Incognito,
Zack Overkill is a super-powered villain of the highest order stuck in
the crushingly mundane existence of a file clerk while in witness
protection. His powers suppressed by government drugs, he is seemingly
still a villain at heart, and living in his head-space as he is forced
to live a normal mundane life is a thrill. Outside forces bear down to
try to control him, and all hell breaks loose in this subtle,
deliciously absurd pulp super-villain comic populated by a wonderful
supporting cast. Also seeing release in 2009 were Brubaker and
Phillips' complex and twisting first super-spy noir masterwork, Sleeper from Wildstorm (which I had the sheer pleasure of reading for the first time this year), and the absolutely gorgeous Criminal
hardcover (soon to be back in print) collecting the first three
volumes. If you see a comic with Ed Brubaker and Sean Phillips' names
on it, buy it, you won't be disappointed.
4) There is nobody better at writing war comics than Garth Ennis, and his ongoing Battlefields
anthologies from Dynamite certainly add to his growing legacy as the
best there is. In addition to his usual striving for the utmost
historical and technical accuracy, Battlefields has the additional appeal of spotlighting the forgotten aspects of World War II, the Night Witches and Dear Billy
minis focusing on the role of Women in the war. Ennis' war comics tend
to do any of a handful of things: showing individuals simply trying to
do their jobs in the face of great adversity, the effect of war on a
person, and/or, usually most fascinating, the people who need war,
waging their own private one-person crusades. Battlefields: Dear Billy,
by Ennis and Peter Snejbjerg, starts out as a tale of romance between a
shot-down pilot, Billy, and a nurse, Carrie, and is told as a letter
from Carrie to Billy. But there is more going on: war effects everyone
it touches, and Carrie is no exception, carrying far deeper wounds than
the men she is trying to heal. Ennis has a penchant for zigging where
you think the story would zag while still respecting character and logic
above all else (his amazing take on Dan Dare, for instance), and Dear Billy
takes some surprising, heart-breaking turns. This isn't a Hollywood
romance, and what romance forged in the shadow of the horrors of war
could be? This isn't about good vs. evil, nor is it a preachy
exploration of the muddled shades of gray that so often cloud the
battlefield. Dear Billy, is a
multi-layered exploration of revenge and the way the quest for vengeance
can poison life as much as War itself, set against the backdrop of one
victim's experiences in the China-Burma-India theatre of World War II.
In 66 pages or so, this is one of Garth Ennis's finest works and this,
with an ouvre as impressive and consistently good as his, is no small
feat.
5) L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and The Marvelous Land of Oz
by Eric Shanower and Skottie Young from Marvel: what an uplifting
delight are Marvel's Oz books! As an all-ages comic, the storytelling is
uncomplicated, the paragon of simplicity, distilled to the core
elements yet told with a respect, knowledge and love for the source
material that only someone like Eric Shanower could pull off. The art
by Skottie Young is some of the best in mainstream comics this year,
stylish and beautiful, with superb colors by Jean-Francois Beaulieu,
every panel is a new wonder to behold. I have no affection for the
original Oz books or their myriad of adaptations and have not been
exposed to them all that much, so maybe that lack of knowledge benefits
my reading experience. Nevertheless, it still seams to me that Shanower
and Young pull off the feat of making an adaptation that stands alone
by sheer force of artistic quality, truly transcending the original.
These books are an utter joy to read! This is the rare comic that can be
shared and appreciated by adults and children alike, and if Marvel does
their jobs properly, these books will hold their own as the definitive
retelling of the Oz cycle for decades to come.
6) A Drifting Life
by Yoshihiro Tatsumi from Drawn & Quarterly. Last spring, I had
the unexpected thrill of reading Tatsumi's fascinating, revelatory 800+
page opus on the rise of manga in post-war Japan one day followed by
meeting the master the next. This graphic memoir is a must read for
anyone wanting to learn about the history of comics in Japan, post-war
Japanese culture, or a look at the creative process from one of the
masters.
7 - tie) The Incredible Hercules
by Greg Pak, Fred Van Lente, et al, from Marvel. This book is one of
the most intricately plotted, most fun superhero books on the stands.
Folding in intricacies of greek myth, quantum mechanics, asides that do
everything from brilliantly extrapolating the mechanisms of the
afterlife to the best sound effects in comics (SUKKA-PUNCH!),
rip-roaring action set pieces and complex yet accessible stories, this
is the smartest comic on the stands while never loosing its goofiness.
All those who rail against the grim and gritty clearly haven't read this
little gem nor the equally inspired Agents of Atlas
(good guys pretending to be bad guys, there's a gorilla man, a 50's
killer robot, a time displaced g-man, a siren, and an alien in a flying
saucer!) now running as a back-up in Herc. If you want some extremely well produced yet light-hearted superhero fare, look no further than The Incredible Herecules.
And speaking of good old fashioned fun, how can I not include one of my personal favorites, The Guardians of the Galaxy by Dan Abnett, Andy Lanning, et al, from Marvel? I'm a sucker for space operas, and both Guardians and Nova delivered the goods in the Kree-Inhumans War of Kings.
But it was The Guardians that had the best run, suffering the most
death as a result of the interstellar war while never losing the book's
near-trademark sense of humor. This was a space-action-adventure book
with great art and repeated, shocking twists. No character was safe
from death as the war waged on, and, like Nova,
all the plot threads that had been dangling for years around the edges
came together beautifully within the larger cosmic picture of the Marvel
Universe. Good, clean, cosmic fun. (And I guess I'll give a shout out
here to Green Lantern. Though
I don't read many (any?) DCU books, I do enjoy the Green Lantern stuff,
which has been a lot of fun throughout the Blackest Night event. But I
find event fatigue starting to set in, and the main Blackest Night mini
becomes more and more irrelevant to me as it the focus increasingly
falls on various DCU characters outside of the Lantern books that I just
don't know, nor care about. Nevertheless, Geoff Johns has hooked me as
a Green Lantern fan for years to come, and this year he produced, with
Doug Mahnke in Green Lantern #43, one of the creepiest origin stories produced by anyone in a long while.)
8) Johnny Hiro by
Fred Chao, from AdHouse. A love letter to love, New York City, wacky
celebrity cameos, kung-fu, monster attacks and cover-ups, and
misadventures in restaurant work, amongst so much more, Johnny Hiro is a
wonderful little book about the things a city will throw at you and
what it takes to hold it together.
9) Richard Stark's Parker: The Hunter
by Darwyn Cooke from IDW. Further evidence of the noir renaissance
lies in this taut little adaptation of one of the all-time greats by one
of the all-time greats, Darwyn Cooke. Cooke's art, much like Guy
Davis, Jean Paul Leon and Jimmy Cheung, really hits a spot for me that I
can never quite identify, and find myself attracted to. It is not
damning to say Cooke has a "cartoony" style, yet it is a style that gets
in your face and dares you to call it cartoony. He may have launched
his career with the bright 50s pop of the New Frontier, but it's his Parker work that has truly launched him into a new frontier of dark, restrained, emotional work. This and his recent Jonah Hex work have really upped his game, and I am looking forward to the next installment of this great little slice of gritty noir.
10) Mike Mignola's BPRD by John Arcudi and Guy Davis, with Fabio Moon, Gabriel Ba, et al, from Dark Horse. Mike Mignola's Hellboy-verse
is one of the best cohesive fictional universes in comics today, with a
deep history, fascinating cast of characters, and a large yet not
unwieldy epic story. As noted above, I really have a thing for Guy
Davis' art and BPRD is the perfect platform for his work. While he took
most of 2009 off, Moon and Ba (where fore art thou Casanova?) stepped in with inspired work in the surprising 1947. The BPRD and Hellboy
books are deliciously moody and beautifully weird, and I am really
looking forward to the conclusion of the Frog War coming in 2010.
11 - tie) George Sprott by Seth from Drawn & Quarterly and 3 Story: The Secret History of the Giant Man by Matt Kindt from Dark Horse. George Sprott
is easily Seth's best whole work. Like many of his graphic novels, it
meanders, strolls through the past, in this case in the forgotten
corners of a quirky local Canadian TV show that has been off the air for
decades and looking at the titular character. Part of the book is
sifting through the remains of a man's life, trying to piece together a
larger picture from scattered, forgotten fragments, and part of the book
is a fever dream of a man's last moments in life, all packaged in a
wonderfully oversized hardcover from D&Q. 3-Story
is Matt Kindt's most emotional work to date, and certainly his best
artistic effort in full color. The story of a man who did not stop
growing, the lives he effected, and the mystery behind his loss, 3 Story, similar to George Sprott,
is trying to piece together the reality of a man's past life, and the
story of how he grew away from his family and humanity, all packaged in a
wonderfully compact hardcover from Dark Horse.
12) Echo
by Terry Moore. Echo is a beautiful, subtle science fiction story of a
woman on the run from corporate forces, and the cosmic forces infecting
her body, the way business can use Science for ill, and so much more.
This is a story featuring powerful female characters, a great deal of
trippy science, and one of the most accurate and sympathetic
portrayals of mental illness seen anywhere in comics. Great stuff.
13) Ex Machina by Brian K. Vaughan and Tony Harris, from Wildstorm. Surprises abound! As Ex Machina
draws to a close, (in addition to the always great NYC political stuff)
the true nature of the story and revelations about Mitchell Hundred's
past and his powers have cemented this book as one of the great
sci-fi/superhero books of the decade, with the final issues all but
guaranteeing the book's placement high on next year's list. I wish I
could tell you specifics about what has changed, but that would spoil a
great deal. Rest assured, this is a completely different book than we
thought it was, and that is a very good thing.
14) Final Crisis by Grant Morrison, et al, from DC. Ah, Final Crisis.
I guess I had the advantage of reading the whole thing at once in the
gorgeously packaged hardcover edition rather than spread out over
four-too-many months. I still have no idea who half the characters
were, but once the stakes became clear, it really gelled into one hell
of a superhero comic. Final Crisis
is part acid trip, part multi-dimensional super-hero epic, part dark,
part eternally hopeful, I've never read anything quite like it. The
book is decidedly not perfect, but in the end it was better than Secret Invasion from Marvel that, while fun, was too long and only served to set up further stories where Final Crisis had a beginning, middle, and end. I think I'll give the eventual Multiversity a try even though I'm pretty darn sure I won't have a bloody clue what's happening.
15) The Brave & The Bold
by J. Michael Straczynski and Jesus Diaz from DC. This was a late
addition to the list, fueled in part by my lack of familiarity with the
characters being used and extreme familiarity with the works of J.
Michael Straczynski, as I've seen some of the themes brought forth in
the comic by JMS elsewhere. But the sheer quality of the
characterizations coupled with themes usually unexplored in superhero
comics won The Brave & The Bold
a spot on the extended list. Also important to note is JMS's use of
the done-in-one... What he elevated to a high art form in his Thor
run he uses to great effect here, telling volumes in 22 pages through
emotion and characterization, and Jesus Diaz lives up to the daunting
task at hand. Great stuff that has fallen under a lot of readers'
radar, and worth trying out.
Honorable mentions, in no order: The Wintermen, Thor, Godland, The Unwritten, The Amazing Spider-Man in places, 100 Bullets, X-Factor, Ganges, and The Boys.
Finally, a caveat about my
personal biases: I'm a Marvel guy (clearly), I appreciate formal
reinvention though I read far too few mini-comics, and I don't read
nearly enough manga either. I read a lot of books each week, both new
stuff and old stuff I'm discovering for the first time, but I don't read
everything I reckon I should. And I can't really speak from the
retailing perspective - I'm just a grunt in the trenches - nor do I have
any more authority than any other lone voice in the wilderness crying
out for you to please read this book or that book. What I can speak to
is my own personal taste, so feel free to take a look at my best-of list from last year
to get an idea of what I like. I LOVE COMICS, and had to leave off
quite a bit that I thoroughly enjoyed. Like all best-of lists, don't look at this
as the definitive be-all end-all of good comics for 2009, but as a
starting-off point for anyone looking to read some good books they may
have overlooked.
c) 2009, 2013 Jeffrey O. Gustafson
Thursday, February 21, 2013
The Best Comics of 2009
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